The Works of Robert Herrick
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Robert Herrick
1591 - 1674
Robert Herrick (baptized August 24, 1591- October 1674) was a 17th century
English poet. Born in Cheapside, London, he was the seventh child of a
prosperous goldsmith, who committed suicide when Robert was a year old. It is
likely that he attended Westminster School. In 1607 he became apprenticed to his
uncle, who was a goldsmith and jeweller to the king. The apprenticeship ended
after only six years when he, at age twenty-two, matriculated at St John's
College, Cambridge. He graduated in 1617. He became a member of the Sons of Ben,
a group of Cavalier poets centered around an admiration for the works of Ben
Jonson. In or before 1627, he took religious orders, and, having been appointed
chaplain to the duke of Buckingham, accompanied him on his disastrous expedition
to the Isle of Rhé (1627). He became vicar of the parish of Dean Prior, Devon in
1629, a post that carried a term of thirty-one years. It was in the secluded
country life of Devon that he wrote some of his best work.
When King Charles II was restored to the throne in 1660, Herrick petitioned for
his own restoration to his living. Perhaps King Charles felt kindly towards this
genial man, who had written verses celebrating the births of both Charles II and
his brother James before the Civil War. Herrick became the vicar of Dean Prior
again in the summer of 1662 and lived there until his death in 1674, at the ripe
age of 83. Herrick was a bachelor all his life, and many of the women he names
in his poems are thought to be fictional.
Maying.
To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time
Gather ye rosebuds while ye may,
Old time is still a-flying;
And the same flower that smiles today
Tomorrow will be dying.
The glorious lamp of heaven the sun,
The higher he's a-getting,
The sooner will his race be run,
And nearer he's to setting.
That age is best which is the first,
When youth and blood are warmer;
But being spent, the worse, and worst
Times still succeed the former.
Then be not coy, but use your time,
And, while ye may, go marry;
For, having lost but once your prime,
You may forever tarry.
A Meditation for his Mistress
You are a tulip seen today,
But (Dearest) of so short a stay;
That where you grew, scarce man can say.
You are a lovely July-flower,
Yet one rude wind, or ruffling shower,
Will force you hence, (and in an hour.)
You are a sparkling Rose i'th'bud,
Yet lost, ere that chaste flesh and blood
Can show where you or grew, or stood.
You are a full-spread fair-set Vine,
And can with Tendrils love entwine,
Yet dried, ere you distill your Wine.
You are like Balm enclosed (well)
In Amber, or some Crystal shell,
Yet lost, ere you transfuse your smell.
You are a dainty Violet,
Yet withered, ere you can be set
Within the Virgin's Coronet.
You are the Queen all flowers among,
But die you must (fair Maid) ere long,
As He, the maker of this song.
Be My Mistress Short or Tall
Be my mistress short or tall
And distorted therewithall
Be she likewise one of those
That an acre hath of nose
Be her teeth ill hung or set
And her grinders black as jet
Be her cheeks so shallow too
As to show her tongue wag through
Hath she thin hair, hath she none
She's to me a paragon.
To Anthea Who May Command Him Anything
Bid me to live, and I will live,
Thy Protestant to be:
Or bid me love, and I will give
A loving heart to thee.
A heart as soft, a heart as kind,
A heart as sound and free
As in the whole world thou canst find,
That heart I'll give to thee.
Bid that heart stay, and it will stay,
To honour thy decree:
Or bid it languish quite away,
And't shall do so for thee.
Bid me to weep, and I will weep
While I have eyes to see:
And having none, yet I will keep
A heart to weep for thee.
Bid me despair, and I'll despair,
Under that cypress tree:
Or bid me die, and I will dare
E'en Death, to die for thee.
Thou art my life, my love, my heart,
The very eyes of me,
And hast command of every part,
To live and die for thee.
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